
Side Effects of Wearing Braces
If you’re looking to straighten your teeth, you’re likely weighing your options between two primary treatments: braces and aligners. These treatments help shift teeth into the proper position and help in aligning your teeth enhancing both your smile and your overall confidence.1
Tooth alignment refers to the proper positioning of teeth when your mouth is closed. When teeth are aligned correctly, they fit together seamlessly, which is important for both appearance and function. Well-aligned teeth not only enhance your smile but also contribute to better oral health. Misalignment can lead to issues with chewing, speaking, and even jaw discomfort.1,2
Several factors can cause misalignment, including having teeth that are too large for the jaw, thumb sucking during childhood, and the loss of a tooth, which can lead to shifting of adjacent teeth. Genetics can also play a significant role, as some people are more prone to alignment issues.1
In this blog, we will delve into the comparison between braces and aligners, examining their benefits and side effects, exploring the various types of aligners available, and discussing associated costs.
Braces vs. Aligners
Dental braces are devices used to straighten teeth and correct bite problems. They consist of small brackets attached to the teeth, connected by wires that apply gentle pressure, gradually moving the teeth into the correct position. There are different types of braces, including traditional metal braces, clear ceramic braces, and lingual braces that are placed behind the teeth.3
Braces, often fixed metal appliances, are particularly effective for addressing complex dental issues. They can correct severe misalignments, including bite problems and some skeletal issues by applying consistent pressure. However, braces have several drawbacks. Since these are fixed, they need to be worn full-time until treatment is complete. They are starkly visible, can hinder proper oral hygiene maintenance and require dietary restrictions as certain foods can damage the appliances. Also, braces can cause discomfort to oral tissues. Their wires might poke sensitive areas, causing irritation to the cheeks, lips, and tongue, which can lead to cuts and sores.4 Moreover, braces are often not preferred in older adults because of bony change with age, which makes tooth movement harder and treatment time longer. Plus, they appear unaesthetic.5
Clear aligners, on the other hand, are nearly invisible plastic trays designed to straighten teeth. They fit snugly over your teeth and gradually apply gentle pressure to move them into the desired position.6 In contrast to braces, aligners are nearly invisible and removable, making them more appealing for those concerned about aesthetics. Aligners are also generally less painful, with fewer dietary restrictions since they can be removed during meals. However, aligners may need some auxiliary appliances for treating complex orthodontic cases and require discipline to be worn for 20-22 hours daily.4,7
While braces can be challenging and require commitment, clear aligners offer a more comfortable and discreet solution for achieving a beautiful smile.
Benefits of Invisible Aligners
Invisible aligners have gained popularity due to their many advantages over traditional metal braces, particularly in terms of convenience, comfort, and appearance. They offer the following benefits:
- Nearly Invisible: Clear aligners are transparent, making them an aesthetic option for teeth straightening without visible metal brackets.
- Removable: Aligners can be easily removed while eating or brushing, allowing for better oral hygiene and fewer food restrictions compared to braces.
- Comfortable: Custom-made to fit your teeth, aligners reduce the discomfort and irritation to oral tissues often caused by metal wires and brackets.1
- Fewer Appointments: Aligners require fewer visits to the dentist for adjustments, saving time and reducing the need for frequent checkups.
- Lower Risk of Tooth Damage: Aligners apply gentle pressure, reducing the risk of root damage and other complications associated with traditional braces.7,8
- Suitable for All Ages: Invisible aligners are suitable for various age groups, including children, teenagers, adults, and elderly patients with healthy teeth.
Invisible aligners offer a comfortable, convenient and aesthetic solution for straightening teeth, making them a favourable choice for many patients.
Types and Costs
When considering options for orthodontic treatment, clear aligners provide a modern solution for achieving straighter teeth. Here are the different types of clear aligners available in India, along with the aligner prices:
- makeO Toothsi Clear Aligners: Priced at around Rs. 50,000 Toothsi aligners use high-quality materials and advanced technology. They are 3D-printed and US FDA 510(k) cleared, ensuring safety and effectiveness. Toothsi also provides home visits for 3D scans and customized treatment plans.9
- 3M Clear Aligners: Starting from Rs. 1 lakh, 3M aligners are provided after a thorough evaluation by a dentist. They feature a tracking app for monitoring progress throughout the treatment.10
- 32 Watts Clear Aligners: This option provides custom-made aligners at competitive prices, adhering to ISO standards and utilising advanced tracking software for progress monitoring.11
- Invisalign: Known globally, Invisalign offers a comprehensive range of treatment options, priced between Rs. 1.5 lakh and 4 lakhs, making it a sought-after choice for extensive orthodontic needs.12
These types of clear aligners provide a variety of choices to suit different orthodontic requirements and budgets.
Conclusion
Braces and clear aligners are both effective for achieving a straighter smile, though aligners are preferred by many now. Clear aligners offer a more comfortable and discreet option, allowing for easier oral hygiene and almost negligible food restrictions. While braces are ideal for complex alignment issues, they may cause discomfort and require dietary restrictions. Ultimately, individuals should evaluate the benefits and side effects of each to choose the best treatment for their orthodontic needs.
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